The importance of Bangladesh for India

By Jayanta Ghosal

Did the Prime Minister of Pakistan, Imran Khan, call up the Prime Minister of Bangladesh? Yes he did! So what’s with that?

Earlier, when Sheikh Hasina had visited Delhi, we paid her a visit at the Bangladesh High Commission in Delhi. On that day envoys from various countries came and congratulated her. Pakistan’s Deputy High Commissioner Syed Haider Shah told Sheikh Hasina that the Prime Minister had sent his best wishes. Even before coming to Delhi, Imran Khan spoke to her over the phone for about 15 minutes.

So what’s the big deal about this? This is general diplomacy.

An Indian officer called me; he was unwilling to accept the development. His question was, “Alright, did you know that Sheikh Hasina was invited by Imran Khan to Islamabad?” I asked the officer how was I supposed to know what they had possibly discussed? Neither Sheikh Hasina nor Imran Khan had told me what they had spoken about. But extending an invitation to one’s country is courtesy.

I understood that Indian diplomats, officers and political leaders were concerned about Bangladesh. I feel that the times are changing.

A country can have a strategic relationship with another. Today India’s dispute with Pakistan is in extremes. In 1971, Bangladesh was formed after it fought its Liberation War against the Pakistan army. But that’s something from 1971. This is 2020 and everything has changed. India is Pakistan’s enemy but independent Bangladesh is democratic. Why should it carry this baggage from history? China, Afghanistan, Iran — all want to maintain good relations with Dhaka. Everyone understands the geo-strategic importance of this small South Asian country. It isn’t absurd for China-Pakistan-Russia to try to have good relations with Bangladesh.

For India to do this, it needs to have proactive diplomacy. For this reason, the Prime Minister is sending Vikram Doraiswami to Dhaka as the High Commissioner.

Let’s discuss Vikram Doraiswami. He had earlier been India’s High Commissioner in Afghanistan. He belongs to the Foreign Service batch of 1992. He was in charge of International Organizations and various summits. Today India has a lot of expectations from Vikram, in the same way Dhaka does too.

This radiant young man of 45 years was the personal secretary of Dr Manmohan Singh. On Race Course Road, outside Manmohan Singh’s chamber, in the tiny room where he used to sit and do the work as his personal secretary, I’ve seen how he had gathered experience in diplomacy from various countries. In our country, from Indira Gandhi to Rajiv, even during the era of P.V. Narasimha Rao, there would be only one personal secretary, and the person appointed would be a young IAS officer.

After Atal Bihari Vajpayee became the Prime Minister, former IFS officer Brajesh Mishra became his principal secretary and National Security Advisor. He introduced the practice of appointing two personal secretaries to the Prime Minister. One, an IAS officer who would focus on the country’s internal affairs, and maintain the channels of contact between the Cabinet, Chief Ministers and governors and the Prime Minister. The other, an IFS Officer. He would be the Prime Minister’s liaison officer with foreign ministers and all other statesmen in the world. Although Shakti Sinha, an IAS officer, was with Vajpayee at the time, Ajay Bisaria of the Foreign Service became the other private secretary.

Manmohan Singh did not discontinue this practice after coming to power. Of the two private secretaries, one was Vikram.

Vikram has achieved success wherever he has been. And today, when he is going to Dhaka, he is the favorite of Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar and Foreign Secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla.

Do you know why I am saying this? It’s because if there is direct access to people at the top, the diplomat can easily make several decisions. The bureaucratic red tape is like a noose in all countries. Prime Minister Narendra Modi personally likes Vikram. And Vikram agrees with the philosophy of the team consisting of Modi, Jaishankar and Harsh Vardhan Shringla. Sheikh Hasina knows him as well.

(Courtesy: IANS)

Image courtesy of File photo: MEA India, Twitter

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