India emerged as the world’s fifth-largest defense spender in 2025, after the United States, China, Russia, and Germany, according to a report released by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
In 2025, the country accounted for 3.2% of total global military expenditure. New Delhi’s defence outlay reached $92.1 billion, marking an 8.9% rise compared to 2024.
India's defense expenditure has increased amid heightened operational preparedness, which includes emergency acquisitions undertaken during Operation Sindoor to maintain combat readiness.
Last year, India’s military spending stood at $92.1 billion, which was an 8.9% increase over the previous year, according to the report. Meanwhile, Pakistan recorded an 11% increase in defense spending to $11.9 billion, ranking 31st among the countries assessed.
Globally, military expenditure climbed to $2,887 billion in 2025. The combined spending of the top three countries – the United States, China and Russia – stood at $1,480 billion or 51% of the global total, as per the report.
India set to get fourth S-400 squadron from RussiaIndia is set to receive the fourth squadron of the Russian-made S-400 air defense system in the coming weeks, with shipments of its components having begun sailing from Russia last week, an India Today report said, citing sources. The delivery is expected around May, coinciding with the anniversary of Operation Sindoor, during which the system was deployed successfully. The fourth squadron is likely to be installed along the western front, while the final batch of the S-400 system is expected later this year. |
